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Sod Calculator

How much sod to order for a new lawn, in square feet, pallets and pieces.

Lawn
Shape
Sod
Sod
%
5% for a simple rectangle. Use 10% or more for curved beds and lots of edges.
sq ft
Pallets usually hold 400 to 700 sq ft, most often 450 to 500. Ask your supplier.
Your price
Your price
$
Leave at 0 to skip the cost estimate.
Price is
Sod to order 1,050 sq ft 1,000 sq ft of lawn plus 5% for cuts is 1,050 sq ft of sod.

How it comes

Pallets
3 pallets
Pieces
394 pieces

Lawn

Lawn area
1,000 sq ft
Sod to order
116.7 sq yd

Cost

How much sod do I need?

Measure the lawn's area in square feet (length × width), add about 5% for cuts, then divide by the square feet on a pallet, usually 450 to 500. A 40 × 25 ft lawn is 1,000 sq ft, so order 1,050 sq ft: 3 pallets of 450 sq ft, or 394 slabs of 16 × 24 in.

Worked example: a 40 × 25 ft lawn

  1. Area: 40 × 25 = 1,000 sq ft.
  2. Extra: add 5% for cuts at the edges: 1,050 sq ft.
  3. Pieces: a 16 × 24 in slab covers 2.67 sq ft, so 1,050 ÷ 2.67 = 394 slabs.
  4. Pallets: 1,050 ÷ 450 = 2.3, so 3 pallets. The third pallet would be mostly spare, so ask whether your supplier sells part pallets.

Common sod sizes

SizeCovers
Slab, 16 × 24 in2.67 sq ft
Roll, 2 × 5 ft10 sq ft
Pallet (typical)450–500 sq ft
Pallet (range)400–700 sq ft
1 square yard9 sq ft

Piece and pallet sizes vary by farm and region. Check with your supplier and enter their numbers in the calculator.

Measuring your lawn

  • Break it into shapes: rectangles and circles. Work out each one and add them, then use "I know the area".
  • Subtract flower beds, paths, patios and the house footprint.
  • Curves and slopes waste more sod at the edges. Use 10% extra instead of 5%.

Before the sod arrives

  • Prepare the soil first. Sod roots best into loose, level soil. If you need to add topsoil, the topsoil calculator works out how much.
  • Lay it the day it arrives. Sod is alive, and rolled-up sod heats up and dries out quickly.
  • Stagger the joints like brickwork and butt the pieces tight together.
  • Water straight away and keep it moist until it roots.

Frequently asked questions

How many square feet are in a pallet of sod?
Usually 450 to 500 sq ft, but pallets range from about 400 to 700 sq ft depending on the farm, the grass and the piece size. Ask your supplier.
How many pieces of sod are on a pallet?
Divide the pallet's square feet by the piece size. A 450 sq ft pallet of 16 × 24 in slabs (2.67 sq ft) holds about 169 slabs.
How much sod do I need for a 1,000 sq ft lawn?
About 1,050 sq ft with 5% extra: 3 pallets of 450 sq ft (with some spare), or 394 slabs of 16 × 24 in.
How much extra sod should I order?
About 5% for a simple rectangle and 10% or more for curved edges, many beds or slopes.
How do I convert square yards of sod to square feet?
Multiply by 9. One square yard is 9 square feet.

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Sources and method

Last checked October 12, 2026. How we build and test every calculator: methodology.